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Improving Existing and Discovering New Hydrogen Storage Materials Using Computational Materials Modeling

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title
Improving Existing and Discovering New Hydrogen Storage Materials Using Computational Materials Modeling
author
Harrison, David Brett
abstract
Alternative energy is currently one of the most active research areas in science. Lessening our dependence on fossil fuels has economic, environmental, and political benefits. With almost one-third of US energy going into transportation, a large piece of the puzzle is developing an alternative energy carrier to petroleum. Hydrogen is very attractive in the long term because it is abundant, potentially renewable, all countries have access to it, and it burns cleanly (no CO2 production) with oxygen to produce a large amount of energy (120 kJ/g). Unfortunately, there are still plenty of basic science and engineering hurdles that need to be overcome for hydrogen to become viable. Foremost among these is storing hydrogen in a sufficiently dense medium such that it can be used for automotive applications.
subject
Borohydrides
Computational Physics
Density Functional Theory
Electronic Structure Theory
Hydrogen Storage
contributor
Thonhauser, Timo (committee chair)
Salam, Akbar (committee member)
Cho, Samuel (committee member)
Holzwarth, Natalie (committee member)
Jurchescu, Oana (committee member)
date
2017-06-15T08:35:34Z (accessioned)
2018-06-14T08:30:12Z (available)
2017 (issued)
degree
Physics (discipline)
embargo
2018-06-14 (terms)
identifier
http://hdl.handle.net/10339/82172 (uri)
language
en (iso)
publisher
Wake Forest University
type
Dissertation

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