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OXIDATION REGULATES THE MULTIPLE FUNCTIONS OF SAMHD1

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abstract
The sterile alpha motif (SAM) and histidine-aspartic acid (HD) domain containingprotein 1 (SAMHD1) has been implicated in multiple disease states including cancer, autoimmune disease, and viral infection. Early research into SAMHD1 identified the deoxynucleotide triphosphate (dNTP) triphosphohydrolase (dNTPase) activity that has positioned SAMHD1 as a central regulator of intracellular dNTP pools. As such, the field has centered around understanding the mechanism and regulation of SAMHD1 catalytic activity. However, SAMHD1 is emerging as a multifunctional enzyme with roles beyond dNTPase activity including nucleic acid binding and the DNA damage response. With the discovery of new, non-catalytic roles for SAMHD1, addressing the impact of these functions in the context of cancer, autoimmunity, and viral restriction is important.
subject
DNA Damage
DNA Repair
Protein Oxidation
SAMHD1
contributor
Simermeyer, Theresa Lynn (author)
Hollis, Thomas (committee chair)
Ornelles, David A (committee member)
Lyles, Douglas S (committee member)
Perrino, Fred W (committee member)
Poole, Leslie B (committee member)
date
2022-01-15T09:35:33Z (accessioned)
2021 (issued)
degree
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (discipline)
2024-01-14 (liftdate)
embargo
2024-01-14 (terms)
identifier
http://hdl.handle.net/10339/99394 (uri)
language
en (iso)
publisher
Wake Forest University
title
OXIDATION REGULATES THE MULTIPLE FUNCTIONS OF SAMHD1
type
Dissertation

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