<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-20T12:23:48Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:wakespace.lib.wfu.edu:10339/14659" metadataPrefix="dim">https://wakespace.lib.wfu.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:null:10339/14659</identifier><datestamp>2026-09-18T13:30:27Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10339_14934</setSpec><setSpec>col_10339_38132</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Quinn, John W.  IV</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned" lang="en_US">2009-05-07T14:35:16Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2010-06-18T18:56:58Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available" lang="en_US">2009-05-07T14:35:16Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2010-06-18T18:56:58Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2009-05-07T14:35:16Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://wakespace.lib.wfu.edu/handle/10339/14659</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">During the Roosevelt and Truman administrations, the United States challenged Britain’s position and became a dominant power in the Middle East. During the 1920s, the rise to power began with American oil companies pursuing economic opportunities in the region’s oil fields. Britain maintained the predominant position in the Middle East until the end of the World War II, but the hardships of war limited Britain’s military and financial resources. During the period of 1920 through 1950, the United States seized the opportunity and embarked on an imperialist mission into the Middle East.
 
The United States began its imperialist journey into the Middle East because the huge oil reserves in Saudi Arabia provided American companies with vast financial opportunities. The Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union was fueled by vastly different political ideologies and economic objectives brought to the forefront by Soviet actions in Iran and Turkey. Finally, Truman supported Israel’s statehood to appease the Jewish constituency and to garner campaign contributions.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">en_US</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Wake Forest University</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Crude</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Empire</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">American Imperialism in the Middle East: 1920 – 1950</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="accessRights" lang="en_US">Release the entire work for access only to the Wake Forest University system for
one year from the date below. After one year, release the entire work for access worldwide.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeChair" lang="en_US">Parent, Anthony  Ph.D.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeMember" lang="en_US">Coates, David  Ph.D.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeMember" lang="en_US">Kennedy, Charles  Ph.D.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="discipline" lang="en_US">MALS (Liberal Studies)</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
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