<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-18T23:16:58Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:wakespace.lib.wfu.edu:10339/33455" metadataPrefix="dim">https://wakespace.lib.wfu.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:null:10339/33455</identifier><datestamp>2026-04-21T20:58:40Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10339_14934</setSpec><setSpec>col_10339_38132</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Lieberman, Sarah Elizabeth</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2011-07-14T20:35:35Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2013-07-14T08:30:10Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2011</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://wakespace.lib.wfu.edu/handle/10339/33455</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">This thesis discusses the current scholarly conversation surrounding the gender identity of Perpetua as illustrated in The Martyrdom of Saints Perpetua and Felicitas.  While many scholars contend that Perpetua&amp;apos;s exemplification of various masculine traits and virtues makes her &amp;quot;male,&amp;quot; I argue that such conclusion overlooks too quickly the spectrum of possibilities.  For, by taking a deeper look within the narrative, I argue that Perpetua maintains a lasting sense of femininity throughout the work&amp;apos;s entirety.  Instead of arriving at a forced &amp;quot;either/or&amp;quot; conclusion, then, I suggest that another possible gender category may be at play: androgyny.  In order to support this claim, however, I look to the meaning of masculine, feminine, and androgynous traits in antiquity, as well as investigate whether androgyny was a known and/or popular category during the time of Perpetua&amp;apos;s martyrdom.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Wake Forest University</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Ancient Religious Texts</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Androgyny</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Early Christian Literature</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Gender</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Genesis Creation Story</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Perpetua</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Vibia Perpetua&amp;apos;s Gendered Hybridity: A Critical Examination of Perpetua&amp;apos;s Androgynous Identity in the Martyrdom of Saints Perpetua and Felicitas</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeChair" lang="en_US">Foskett, Mary F</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeMember" lang="en_US">Horton, Fred L</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeMember" lang="en_US">Boyd, Stephen B</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="discipline" lang="en_US">Religion</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="embargo" qualifier="terms" lang="en_US">2013-07-14</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">restricted</dim:field>
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