<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-20T19:56:17Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:wakespace.lib.wfu.edu:10339/39126" metadataPrefix="dim">https://wakespace.lib.wfu.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:null:10339/39126</identifier><datestamp>2026-09-18T13:50:37Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10339_14934</setSpec><setSpec>col_10339_38132</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Williams, Katherine Mills</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2014-01-15T09:35:31Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2015-01-15T09:30:09Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2013</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://wakespace.lib.wfu.edu/handle/10339/39126</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">A study of Gertrude Stein&amp;apos;s poetry collection Tender Buttons, this thesis uncovers and explores the text&amp;apos;s covert maternal trope. Although Stein staunchly evaded categorization as a feminist, the employment of maternal imagery and the exploration of a language predicated by the feminine space of the womb warrant a reassessment of Stein&amp;apos;s stance on feminism. This thesis identifies and elucidates the poetic exploration of the womb as a space containing one not yet formed, that is, the unnamed, ungendered, uninscribed in the restrictive and hegemonic yoke of culture. In this space, Stein delights in the indeterminacy of a language not yet born into the society that prescribes it to a single denotative method. Through consideration of French Feminism, this thesis identifies Stein&amp;apos;s poetry as a harbinger of Kristeva&amp;apos;s semiotic register yet resists its categorization as feminist. Interpreting Tender Buttons instead as a portent of diachronic linguistics, I hope to extend the analysis of the collection beyond the feminist position that increasingly dominates Stein scholarship. Positing the collection as an attempt toward the nullification of gendered writing, I suggest the potential to divest the employment of the female body as a tool solely for the construction of a feminist/linguistic argument.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Wake Forest University</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">experimental poetry</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">feminism</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Gertrude Stein</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">maternal</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">poetics</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Tender Buttons</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">&amp;quot;Sometime There is Breath&amp;quot;: Gertrude Stein&amp;apos;s Tender Buttons as Maternal Lexicon</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeChair" lang="en_US">DeShazer, Mary K.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeMember" lang="en_US">Overing, Gillian</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeMember" lang="en_US">Hena, Omaar</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="discipline" lang="en_US">English</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="embargo" qualifier="terms" lang="en_US">2015-01-15</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
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