<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-20T10:14:54Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:wakespace.lib.wfu.edu:10339/39128" metadataPrefix="dim">https://wakespace.lib.wfu.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:null:10339/39128</identifier><datestamp>2026-09-18T11:44:48Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10339_14934</setSpec><setSpec>col_10339_38132</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">Guo, Xiaoheng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2014-01-15T09:35:31Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2016-01-15T09:30:11Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2013</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://wakespace.lib.wfu.edu/handle/10339/39128</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">In the last two decades, one of the most remarkable phenomena worldwide is the rise of women in politics. However, the development of women&amp;apos;s political participation in China lags behind women&amp;apos;s political participation in Western countries. In the Chinese political field, public positions tend to be gendered, and the authority of female officials is marginalized. In this paper, I examine the factors that have shaped the political development of Chinese women&amp;apos;s movement towards equality with men, and I explain why the political participation of Chinese women continues to lag behind men&amp;apos;s. After assessing the lack of women&amp;apos;s political participation, I consider ways to improve Chinese women&amp;apos;s political participation, including developing women&amp;apos;s access to jobs in tertiary industries and decreasing the time women spend on unpaid domestic work; strengthening the institutional guarantee of Chinese women&amp;apos;s political participation; strengthening the cooperation between the government and NGO; strengthening teacher training, downplaying the gender bias in textbooks, and raising women&amp;apos;s consciousness of political participation. These findings will be useful to public policy analysts in China who are concerned about the enduring obstacles to women&amp;apos;s political empowerment, and who are considering policy measures they might adopt to further increase women&amp;apos;s political participation.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Wake Forest University</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">China</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">political particiaption</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">women</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">Women&amp;apos;s Political Participation in China</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeChair" lang="en_US">Parent, Anthony</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeMember" lang="en_US">Balzano, Wanda</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeMember" lang="en_US">Harnois, Catharine</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="discipline" lang="en_US">Liberal Studies</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="embargo" qualifier="terms" lang="en_US">2016-01-15</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
</dim:dim>
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