<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-20T10:21:27Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:wakespace.lib.wfu.edu:10339/90729" metadataPrefix="dim">https://wakespace.lib.wfu.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:null:10339/90729</identifier><datestamp>2026-09-02T11:14:05Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10339_14934</setSpec><setSpec>col_10339_38132</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" lang="en_US">McMillan, Neil James</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2018-05-24T08:36:09Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2018-05-24T08:36:09Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="en_US">2018</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://wakespace.lib.wfu.edu/handle/10339/90729</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">INTRODUCTION: Endothelial dysfunction has been accepted as the first step in the atherogenic process. Chronic tea consumption is inversely related to cardiovascular disease, and short-term ingestion can transiently improve endothelial function using percent change in flow mediated dilation (FMD%) as an index. Kombucha tea has many claimed health benefits, including the ability to improve endothelial function; although this has not been scientifically investigated. AIM: The primary aim was to compare acute ingestion of black and Kombucha tea on FMD% at three time points following consumption. METHODS: Four healthy men received black or Kombucha tea in a randomized, double blinded cross-over design.  FMD% was analyzed at baseline, immediately, 2, and 4 hours following consumption of the test drinks. RESULTS: For FMD%, no significant main effects for treatment or treatment*time were seen (P &amp;gt; 0.05). Significant main effect for time (P = 0.012) with post hoc analysis indicating no significant difference between time periods (P &amp;gt; 0.05). CONCLUSION: Individuals responded to black and Kombucha tea differently, but grouped means influenced FMD% similarly demonstrating potential benefits for vascular health based on consumption of both tea varieties.  However, the small homogenous sample limits the interpretation and application of these findings.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en_US">Wake Forest University</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Black Tea</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Endothelium</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Flow Mediated Dilation</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Kombucha Tea</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">ULTRASOUND ASSESSMENT OF BRACHIAL ARTERY FLOW-MEDIATED DILATION FOLLOWING ACUTE KOMBUCHA TEA CONSUMPTION IN HEALTHY MEN</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeChair" lang="en_US">Brubaker, Peter</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeMember" lang="en_US">Miller, Gary</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="contributor" qualifier="committeeMember" lang="en_US">Nixon, Patricia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="thesis" element="degree" qualifier="discipline" lang="en_US">Health and Exercise Science</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
</dim:dim>
</metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>